Your down payment isn’t the only cash you need. Closing costs are 3-6% of your loan amount — and they’re due at settlement.
What Are Closing Costs?
Closing costs are fees for services required to complete your loan. They cover:
- Lender fees
- Third-party services
- Government recording
- Title insurance
Typical Cost Breakdown
On a $350,000 loan (~$10,500 - $21,000 total):
| Fee | Typical Cost |
|---|---|
| Loan Origination | 0.5% - 1% ($1,750 - $3,500) |
| Appraisal | $400 - $600 |
| Credit Report | $30 - $50 |
| Title Insurance | $800 - $2,500 |
| Title Search | $200 - $400 |
| Attorney Fees | $500 - $1,500 |
| Survey | $300 - $800 |
| Recording Fees | $50 - $150 |
| Escrow Deposits | 2-6 months property taxes & insurance |
| Discount Points | 0 - 2% (optional) |
| Prepaid Interest | Varies |
How to Reduce Closing Costs
1. Negotiate with Lender
Ask for a “no-cost” or “low-cost” loan. They may cover costs in exchange for a slightly higher rate.
2. Seller Concessions
In a buyer’s market, sellers may cover part of your closing costs. Negotiate in your offer.
3. Compare Lenders
Closing costs vary between lenders. Get Loan Estimates from 3+ lenders.
4. Timing
Closing at the end of the month reduces prepaid interest.
5. Discount Points
Paying points upfront lowers your rate. Run the math to see if it makes sense.
What’s NOT Included
These are separate from closing costs:
- Down payment (3-20%+ of purchase price)
- Moving expenses
- Furniture/appliances
- Initial repairs (if needed)
Estimate Your Costs
Rule of thumb: Budget 3% of purchase price for closing costs on conventional loans. FHA/VA may be slightly higher.
Example:
- Home price: $300,000
- Down payment (10%): $30,000
- Closing costs (3%): $9,000
- Cash to close: $39,000
Don’t Forget Escrow
You’ll also need to set up an escrow account for:
- Property taxes (1-2% of home value annually)
- Homeowners insurance ($1,000 - $2,000/year)
- Mortgage insurance (if applicable)
Lenders require 2-6 months of these in advance.
Get Your Estimate
When you’re ready, we’ll provide a Loan Estimate showing your exact closing costs — so there are no surprises.
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